PPE Selection for Cleaners — Module 2
What you'll learn in this module
- The six main types of PPE used in professional cleaning
- When and why to use each type
- How to match PPE to the task and risk level
The Six Main Types of PPE for Cleaners
Not all PPE is the same, and not all tasks require the same protection. The diagram below gives you a quick visual reference — the table beneath explains each type in more detail.
| PPE Type | When to Use | Key Points |
|---|---|---|
| Gloves | Handling any chemical, cleaning surfaces, waste removal | Match glove material to chemical — nitrile for most chemicals, rubber for heavy-duty tasks. Check for tears before use. |
| Apron | Working with chemicals, wet tasks, food-safe environments | Disposable aprons for single-use tasks. Reusable aprons must be cleaned between uses. |
| Goggles | Mixing or decanting chemicals, overhead cleaning, pressure washing | Safety glasses are not the same as goggles — goggles seal around the eye for splash protection. |
| Footwear | All cleaning tasks, especially wet floors and heavy equipment | Non-slip soles are essential. Steel toecaps required when moving equipment or machinery. |
| Mask / Respirator | Working with aerosols, strong chemicals, dusty environments | A standard dust mask does not protect against chemical vapours. Use the correct FFP rating or half-face respirator. |
| Hard Hat | Working at height, overhead hazards, construction or industrial sites | Less common in standard cleaning but required on certain commercial contracts. |
Key rule: Always check the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for any chemical you use — Section 8 specifies the exact PPE required. If you are unsure how to read an SDS, see Micro-Course 3.
Matching PPE to the Task
A common mistake is wearing the same PPE for every job. A domestic bathroom clean has different risks to mixing a carpet pre-spray or stripping a floor. Always assess the task first, then select PPE accordingly.
As a minimum for most cleaning tasks: nitrile gloves + disposable apron + non-slip footwear. Add goggles and a mask when working with concentrated chemicals or in enclosed spaces.
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Disclaimer: This micro-course provides a general introduction to PPE selection for cleaners. It is not a substitute for full professional training. Always follow your employer's procedures and refer to current HSE guidance for your specific workplace.