What each type of PPE protects you from, when to use it, and how
to match your PPE to the job in front of you.
Free taster
Module 2 of 3
About 5 minutes
Free taster micro-course.
This is a short introduction to the topic, not full professional
training. For in-depth courses with assessments and certificates,
see the
CCMTec® Academy.
What you'll learn in this module
The six main types of PPE used in professional cleaning
When and why to use each type
How to match PPE to the task and the level of risk
The six main types of PPE for cleaners
Not all PPE is the same, and not every task needs the same
protection. The diagram gives you a quick visual reference, and
the cards below explain each type.
PPE selection guide for cleaners
Gloves
When to use
Handling any chemical, cleaning surfaces, removing waste.
Key points
Match the glove material to the chemical. Nitrile suits most cleaning chemicals; heavier rubber gauntlets suit heavy-duty work. Section 8 of the SDS tells you what's needed. Check for tears before use.
Apron
When to use
Working with chemicals, wet tasks, food areas.
Key points
Use disposable aprons for single tasks. Reusable aprons must be cleaned between uses.
Goggles
When to use
Mixing or decanting chemicals, overhead cleaning, pressure washing.
Key points
Safety glasses aren't the same as goggles. Goggles seal around the eyes to protect against splashes.
Footwear
When to use
All cleaning tasks, especially wet floors and heavy equipment.
Key points
Slip-resistant soles are essential. Wear protective toecaps where your risk assessment shows a risk of crushing, such as when moving machines.
Mask or respirator
When to use
Aerosols, strong chemicals, dusty environments.
Key points
FFP-rated masks filter dust and particles only. They don't protect against chemical vapours, which need a respirator with the correct gas or vapour filter.
Hard hat
When to use
Overhead hazards, working at height, construction or industrial sites.
Key points
Less common in everyday cleaning, but required on some commercial contracts.
Always check the Safety Data Sheet
Section 8 of the SDS sets out the PPE needed for that chemical.
Not sure how to read one? Try our free
Reading a Safety Data Sheet
micro-course.
Matching PPE to the task
A common mistake is wearing the same PPE for every job. A domestic
bathroom clean has different risks from mixing a carpet pre-spray
or stripping a floor. Assess the task first, then choose your PPE.
For most routine cleaning, a sensible starting point is nitrile
gloves, a disposable apron and slip-resistant footwear. Add goggles
and suitable respiratory protection when working with concentrated
chemicals or in enclosed spaces.
Want to go further?
Our full Academy courses cover topics like this in real depth,
with practical guidance, assessments and certificates.
Disclaimer: This micro-course is a general
introduction to PPE selection for cleaners and is not a substitute
for full professional training. Always follow your employer's
procedures and current HSE guidance for your workplace.
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